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Ailments

Dyslexia

Basically a learning disorder. Though it could be mistaken as being stupid or dumb, that is not the case.

It classifies the person as neuro-divergent.

Diagnosis & symptoms

  • Difficulty spelling words
  • Trouble distinguishing letters
  • Abstaining or struggling with reading out loud
  • Difficulty pronouncing new words
  • Reading at slow pace
  • Inability or struggle with comprehending the read material, difficulty in summarizing/reciting it
  • Needing to read paragraphs or passages several times before comprehending it
  • Mispronunciation of words
  • Poor handwriting
  • Trouble keeping up with long contexts or processes that involve multiple steps, getting called out as 'not listening'
  • Having difficulty in remembering/memorizing names of people, but not faces or appearances
  • Confusing visually similar words like 'book' and 'look'. Especially with letters 'b' and 'd'.
  • Time management, scheduling the calendar, planning is not good
  • Performing worse compared to peers when participating in motor skill or sensory heavy sports.
  • At younger ages, it takes longer than usual to memorize the multiplication table (times table).

Causes

  • It's a hereditary disease. Even if one of the parents has it, there is a 30-60% chance of inheriting it
  • Disruptions and adverse effects during fetal period
  • Heavy metal poisoning
  • Air/Water pollution
  • Nicotine & tobacco usage of the mother during pregnancy
  • Brain injury or trauma

Psychosis

Can occur in episodes or continually. It is the period/point where a person loses touch with reality. Having hard time determining what is real and what is not.

Diagnosis

  • Hallucination
  • Includes all senses: hear, see, feel, smell, taste things that aren't real
  • Hearing hallucination is the most common
  • Delusions
  • Social withdrawal
  • Sleep problems
  • Complicated thought process or speech
  • Switching topics frequently
  • incomprehensible talk
  • freeze or completely lost train-of-thought during a talk
  • Inability to feel anything, especially pleasure

Causes

  • Bipolar disorder
  • schizophrenia
  • sleep deprivation
  • hallucinogen drugs
  • Brain tumor

  • It is important to treat it early


munchausen syndrome